Top Chartered Accountants in Gurgaon - Best CA 2023 - Rahul H Gupta & Co.

Social security schemes in India and way forward for Government

Income Tax
Social security schemes in India and way forward for Government

8th December,2022

In the upcoming budget i.e. 2023-24, Salary Person have more expectation for taxes relief. It's really a major concern for salary Person. In India personal income tax... started from 5%  and goes about 42.74% (37% surcharge on net income >5 Crore along with surcharge and cess 4%. If we are comparing to other countries taxes then it feels like our India personal tax rate are very high...
Like: Personal tax rate of Hong Kong 15%, Sri Lanka 18%, Singapore 22%.
Revision in the Tax Slabs Rates:-

Now salaried person have the option to choose and Pay taxes either old tax regime or new tax regime. The old tax regime that comprises exemption and standard deduction but the new concessional tax system missing exemptions or standard deductions. These two system creates various issues and confusion among salary person.In the opinion of tax expert,  old taxation system is much better than the new one. The new tax regime requires revamping.
For example:- 
“Somebody with an income of Rs 7 lakh in the old regime does not have to pay any taxes, but in the new regime, you have to pay taxes once you cross the threshold of Rs 2.5 lakh,” So the latest tax regime should raising the limit for paying the taxes to Rs 7 lakh.
Providing Exemptions Would be Effective:-

As per our Indian personal tax system...a person or the businesses whose yearly income is Rs. 5 cr and exceeds then They should be liable to pay taxes at the highest rate i.e. 42.74%.   But if we are comparing with the overseas countries such as USA, Canada and other.. they encourage to save their taxes by investing in social security schemes such as medical and pension for every citizen. This system is missing in India. Tax experts mentioned that “Long life savings by contribution to Public Provident Fund and National Savings Certificates etc are the financial safety for the citizens. So, if the exemptions are withdrawn like in the new tax regime, then people will be left without social security. If there are no tax exemptions for life insurance policies then people will not buy and they won’t have security in case they land up in some difficulty,”
 Requirement for the Tax Simplification:
The taxation procedure would require to be simplified.  As the process of taxation becomes simpler,  tax compliance shall get increase. As per the confederation of Indian Industries (CII), confusion has been made by different TDS rates for the assesses which enhances the compliance load and various issues.
For example:-  The same would be hard to differentiate between fees for technical services 2% and the fees for professional services 10%.
  Way Forward:
 1. Hong Kong (15%), Sri Lanka(18%), Bangladesh (25%), and Singapore (22%) has lower personal tax rates compared to India.
2. The effective tax rate on a person who makes more than Rs 5 cr in India would be 42.74%.
3. If the exemptions are withdrawn like in the new tax regime, then people will be left without social security.
4. Old taxation system is much better than the new one. The new tax regime requires revamping.
5. There would be requirements for making the taxation process easier.

https://carahul.com/images/icons-img/chatbot-removebg-preview.png