Customs to begin uniform faceless assessment system for clearance of imported goods in phases from Sep 5


Sep 01, 2022

The Customs department will begin a standardised risk-based faceless assessment system across the country for clearance of imported consignments in phases starting with metal, from September 5. This would promote ease of doing business as it would bring uniformity in customs examination, and reduce the time taken for clearing consignments. The Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) in a circular to field offices said the National Customs Targeting Centre (NCTC) has developed system generated centralized examination orders for Bills of Entry (BoE), based on various parameters, and this will be rolled out in phases.

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Customs violations: Monetary limit for legal action raised


 Aug 18, 2022 

The Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) on Wednesday increased the threshold monetary limit for prosecution and arrest for customs violations. In baggage and outright smuggling cases, the threshold market value of goods or foreign currency has been increased from over Rs 20 lakh to over Rs 50 lakh for legal action. In the case of commercial frauds, the threshold value of offending goods has been enhanced to Rs 2 crore from Rs 50 lakh.

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CBIC vetting paperless customs rules for SEZs


 Jul 22, 2022 

A proposal for a completely paperless customs compliance framework for special economic zones (SEZs) is being reviewed by the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC), said officials.

The framework will be in sync with new legislation proposed by the Centre to turn the SEZs into comprehensive economic hubs, with larger participation of states and further ease of compliance to attract investment.

A working group of officers recently submitted a detailed report identifying processes which can be migrated to the ICES (Indian Customs EDI System) or the Indian Customs Electronic Gateway (ICEGATE) system to make the customs process automated and smooth. The CBIC has identified processes, including filing bills of entry, filling shipping bills and risk-based examination of cargo which will be migrated to the ICES systems. "We did a very comprehensive review of part of the touch points between the customs and SEZ units and the processes involved and how we can automate them," a senior official told ET.

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CBIC notifies controlled delivery regulation; authorised officials to place tracking devices on consignments


Jul 15, 2022

The Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) has notified controlled delivery regulation, which allows customs officials to install tracking devices to monitor the movement of "suspect" consignment.

The new regulation, aimed at curbing smuggling, has included gold and silvers, narcotic drug and psychotropic substances, precious and semi-precious stones, liquor; currency; cigarettes, tobacco; wildlife products and antiques in its list.

This will allow a customs officer at the ports to earmark both export and import consignments for controlled delivery on "reasonable belief" that it is "suspect" and can monitor the movement.
The notification says that if a proper officer having a reasonable belief, that a suspect consignment, is being imported into or exported out of India, in the form of the baggage or otherwise, shall file a report in FORM-I proposing to undertake controlled delivery of such consignment.

The report has to be approved and authorised by the specified officer, which will be principal additional director general or Additional Director general of Directorate General of Revenue Intelligence (DGRI).

As per the notification, the customs officer must seek approval as soon as possible, but no later than 72 hours after making the controlled delivery, if the officer is unable to get it before doing so

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Finance Ministry pegs dollar value at Rs 79.90 for computing import duty


Jul 09, 2022

The Finance Ministry Thursday pegged the exchange rate for dollar at Rs 79.90 for calculation of import duty with effect from July 8, as against Rs 78.95 a fortnight ago. The sharp revision is due to depreciation of rupee against dollar following outflow of capital caused by various external factors, including the hardening of interest rate globally.

Similarly, in case of pound sterling, the value has been fixed at Rs 96.10 as compared to Rs 96.70 earlier, according to a finance ministry statement.

As regards euro, the conversion rate for calculating taxes on imported goods has been fixed at Rs 82.15 as compared to Rs 83.10 on June 16, it said.

The sharp revision in exchange rates comes in the backdrop of the rupee depreciating by 4.1 per cent against the US dollar during the current financial year so far (up to July 5). However, it is modest relative to other EMEs and even major advanced economies.

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Explained: Import duty changes in Budget 2022, and its significance


 Feb 03, 2022

Signalling a move to protect domestic industries which are not necessarily capital, technology or labour intensive, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on Tuesday introduced a slew of higher custom duties on items of daily use such as umbrellas, headphones, earphones, loudspeakers, smart meters, and imitation jewelry.

Who do the duty changes help and what do they signify?
Most of these products are imported from China, either as complete units or as knocked down units which are then assembled in factories in India. For example, the customs duty on umbrellas was doubled to 20 per cent, while exemptions provided on import of parts of umbrellas were withdrawn. Similarly, the customs duty on single or multiple loudspeakers, whether or not mounted in their enclosures was hiked to 20 per cent from 15 per cent.

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Customs duty exemptions on 350 items withdrawn to push 'Make in India'


Feb 03, 2022 

As many as 350 customs duty exemptions have been withdrawn in the Budget 2022-23 to boost domestic manufacturing. A comprehensive review of customs duty exemption on capital goods and project imports undertaken and more than 40 customs exemptions to be gradually phased out, the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) tweeted.

In total, 350 customs exemptions are being withdrawn, the CBIC said.

The Budget tabled in Parliament on February 1 had rationalised customs duty rate on a host of goods.

Duty on capital goods and project imports was rationalised by phasing out concessional rates and applying a moderate tariff of 7.5 per cent.

However, exemptions for advanced machineries that are not manufactured within the country will continue.

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Importers of denatured ethyl alcohol drag government to court over GST classification issue


Jan 20, 2022 

Importers of denatured ethyl alcohol, a raw material used in hand sanitisers and disinfectants, and a constituent used in Remdesivir, have approached the Bombay High Court after the customs department initiated investigations into the classification of imported products.

Hearing the writ petition filed by one of the companies, Satyam Petrochemicals, the court asked the customs department to give at least a week’s notice before taking any "coercive steps".
The importers had claimed that the customs department had conducted seizures that could have impacted their supply and created a shortage of the raw material.

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